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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Confirm that change is required
  2. Determine the likely impact of change
  3. Develop a change management strategy
  4. Foster commitment to workplace change
  5. Implement a change management strategy
  6. Confirm that change is required
  7. Determine the likely impact of change
  8. Develop a change management strategy
  9. Foster commitment to workplace change
  10. Implement a change management strategy

Required Skills

This section describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Skill requirements

Look for evidence that confirms skills in

influencing and counselling in the context of change management

engaging in negotiation and conflict resolution in a change management environment

monitoring change management strategies

consulting with stakeholders using a variety of words and language structures to explain complex ideas to different audiences

interpreting and explaining complex formal documents and assisting others to apply them in the workplace

preparing written advice and reports requiring reasoning and precision of expression

responding to diversity including gender disability

applying public sector legislation such as occupational health and safety and environmental and sustainability requirements in the context of change management

Knowledge requirements

Look for evidence that confirms knowledge and understanding of

change management strategies

effects of change

industrial relations issues as applicable to change processes

negotiation processes

key factors in the internal and external operating environment

equal employment opportunity equity and diversity principles

understanding of organisational goals policies and procedures

jurisdictional legislation applicable to management and human resource management functions

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide specifies the evidence required to demonstrate achievement in the unit of competency as a whole It must be read in conjunction with the Unit descriptor Performance Criteria the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Public Sector Training Package

Units to be assessed together

Prerequisite units that must be achieved prior to this unitNil

Corequisite units that must be assessed with this unitNil

Coassessed units that may be assessed with this unit to increase the efficiency and realism of the assessment process include but are not limited to

PSPETHCB Maintain and enhance confidence in public service

PSPETHC601B Maintain and enhance confidence in public service

PSPGOVB Apply government systems

PSPGOV601B Apply government systems

PSPGOVB Establish and maintain strategic networks

PSPGOV602B Establish and maintain strategic networks

PSPLEGNB Manage compliance with legislation in the public sector

PSPLEGN601B Manage compliance with legislation in the public sector

PSPPOLA Manage policy implementation

PSPPOL603A Manage policy implementation

Overview of evidence requirements

In addition to integrated demonstration of the elements and their related performance criteria look for evidence that confirms

the knowledge requirements of this unit

the skill requirements of this unit

application of the Employability Skills as they relate to this unit see Employability Summaries in Qualifications Framework

change management in a range of or more contexts or occasions over time

Resources required to carry out assessment

These resources include

legislation procedures and protocols

workplace scenarios and case studies to capture the range of situations likely to be encountered when managing change in the public sector

change management strategies applicable to the public sector

tactics for dealing with ambiguity

Where and how to assess evidence

Valid assessment of this unit requires

a workplace environment or one that closely resembles normal work practice and replicates the range of conditions likely to be encountered when managing change including coping with difficulties irregularities and breakdowns in routine

management of change in a range of or more contexts or occasions over time

a variety of contexts that reflect the continuum of change management from dealing with concrete change requirements to managing ambiguity and uncertainty

Assessment methods should reflect workplace demands such as literacy and the needs of particular groups such as

people with disabilities

people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

women

young people

older people

people in rural and remote locations

Assessment methods suitable for valid and reliable assessment of this competency may include but are not limited to a combination of or more of

case studies

portfolios

projects

questioning

scenarios

authenticated evidence from the workplace andor training courses

For consistency of assessment

Evidence must be gathered over time in a range of contexts to ensure the person can achieve the unit outcome and apply the competency in different situations or environments


Range Statement

The Range Statement provides information about the context in which the unit of competency is carried out. The variables cater for differences between States and Territories and the Commonwealth, and between organisations and workplaces. They allow for different work requirements, work practices and knowledge. The Range Statement also provides a focus for assessment. It relates to the unit as a whole. Text in bold italics in the Performance Criteria is explained here.

Change may occur:

in response to government policy or Ministerial direction

in response to Machinery of Government changes

through organisational development or design strategies created by senior management

through business unit level initiatives

in response to technology changes

Business unit may refer to:

a program

sub-program

cost centre

area

division

branch

production unit or section located within the organisation

Stakeholders may include:

all those individuals and groups both inside and outside the organisation that have some direct interest in the organisation's behaviour, actions, products and services such as:

employees at all levels of the organisation

community

clients

other public sector organisations

union and association representatives

boards of management

government

Ministers

human resources specialists

Change management strategy may include:

risk management plan

communication strategy

timeframes

milestones

performance indicators

Legislation and organisational policy may include:

Commonwealth and State/Territory legislation including equal employment opportunity and anti-discrimination law

national and international codes of practice and standards

environmental/sustainability practices

the organisation's policies and practices

government policy

codes of conduct

Machinery of Government changes

Interim checkpoints are :

points throughout the change implementation where the success of change management is assessed and change management plans are altered in response

Strategies to foster commitment to change may include:

nurturing mutually beneficial and trusting relationships with stakeholders

team building

process consultation

action learning/research

staff development and training

guiding coalition

using specialist expertise to support/facilitate an environment supportive of change

organisational communication processes/mechanisms

Leadership strategies may include:

offering guidance and direction

mentoring

coaching

positive role modelling

provision of training and support

Barriers to change may include:

individual misunderstanding the purpose of the changes

failure to see the need

fear of the unknown

fear of loss of status, security, power, friends

lack of identification with the change

lack of involvement in the change

vested interests

challenge to group norms/established roles

conflict between personal/organisational objectives

existing reward systems may support status quo

interdepartmental rivalry/conflict

threat to balance of power

tired of change

existing organisational culture

change strategies poorly chosen

history of failed change projects

inappropriate organisational structure